Main attractions in Alicante

Alicante is one of the most popular resorts on the Costa Blanca. The city is known not only for its beaches and mild climate, but also for its rich history, which spans more than two thousand years. Here you can climb up to Santa Bárbara Castle, stroll through the picturesque Santa Cruz district, walk along the famous Explanada promenade and enjoy panoramic views of the Mediterranean Sea.

If you are planning a trip and deciding what to see in Alicante, this guide will help you create a convenient route through the city's main attractions and discover the most interesting places in the resort capital of the Costa Blanca.

Contents:

• Route through the main attractions — Santa Bárbara Castle, the Old Town, the seafront promenade and the resort’s most interesting sights.
• Alicante beaches — the best city beaches and walks by the sea.
• Where to eat in Alicante and what to try — local cuisine, seafood, rice dishes and tapas.
• Useful information for visiting Alicante — travel tips, transport and convenient places to park your car.
• What to see near Alicante — interesting places and ideas for day trips around the Costa Blanca.

Route through the main attractions

Most of Alicante’s main attractions are located close to one another, making the historic centre easy to explore on foot. If you start your walk early in the morning, it is perfectly possible to see the city's main tourist sights in a single full day.

It is worth bearing in mind that Alicante is considered one of the sunniest cities in Spain. This is especially noticeable in summer, when temperatures rise quickly even during the first half of the day. For that reason, it is advisable to bring water, sun cream and a hat when exploring the city.

Some attractions, particularly Santa Bárbara Castle, require at least two to three hours to visit properly. If you also plan to spend time on the beach, visit museums and enjoy the city at a relaxed pace, it is best to allow two or three days for Alicante.

The most convenient place to begin your route is Santa Bárbara Castle itself, which can be seen from almost anywhere in the city.

Santa Bárbara Castle (Castillo de Santa Bárbara)

Santa Bárbara Castle is one of the largest and most impressive fortifications in Spain, towering above Alicante for many centuries from the summit of Mount Benacantil at an altitude of 166 metres above sea level.

The first fortifications on the mountain existed during the period of Muslim rule, and the castle itself began to take shape in the 9th century. Thanks to its strategic location, it controlled access to the city and the Mediterranean coastline for many centuries.

The very word “castle” reflects its military purpose. There were never royal palaces or luxurious noble residences here. Santa Bárbara was built primarily for defence, as evidenced by its massive walls, bastions, battlements, historic cannons and underground chambers that can still be seen today.

The castle’s long history is full of significant events. Over the centuries, Santa Bárbara was repeatedly besieged, bombarded, captured and damaged. It played a particularly important role during the many military conflicts that took place along Spain’s eastern coast. In the 18th century, the castle gradually lost its defensive importance and was used for a time as a prison.

Today, the castle houses exhibition halls that tell the story of Alicante and Santa Bárbara itself. Visitors can see old photographs of the city, archaeological finds, documents and displays dedicated to the castle’s development through the centuries. Most of the information is presented in Spanish, but even without knowing the language, the exhibitions provide a valuable insight into the history of the site.

Historians and archaeologists gradually reconstructed many chapters of the castle’s past, showing how its fortifications evolved and how the large-scale restoration completed in 1963 was carried out. Thanks to this work, visitors can see Santa Bárbara in its present form.

It is also worth noting that entry to the castle grounds remains free of charge. Exploring the main areas and exhibitions usually takes at least two hours, while history enthusiasts and photographers can easily spend half a day here.

After exploring the castle, the route gradually descends into the Old Town towards the picturesque Santa Cruz district, considered the most atmospheric corner of Alicante.

Santa Cruz (Barrio Santa Cruz)

Santa Cruz is the most atmospheric historic district of Alicante, located at the foot of Mount Benacantil. It is here that the character of the old town has been best preserved, with its narrow streets, whitewashed houses and distinctive Mediterranean architecture.

After descending from Santa Bárbara Castle, the route naturally leads here. The district began to take shape after the city was reconquered from the Moors in the 13th century and is now considered one of the most picturesque corners of Alicante.

Santa Cruz resembles a small Andalusian village that has somehow found itself in the centre of a coastal resort city. Narrow stairways, winding streets and white façades create a unique atmosphere that feels very different from the modern districts of Alicante.

Local residents take great pride in their neighbourhood and lovingly decorate their homes with flowers, ceramics and various decorative details. Around almost every corner, you can find a charming courtyard, a colourful doorway or a beautiful balcony, making the district especially popular with photographers.

Walking through Santa Cruz, it is easy to imagine what Alicante looked like several centuries ago. There are no major landmarks here in the traditional sense — the district’s greatest attraction is its authentic atmosphere.

Gradually, the streets of Santa Cruz lead us to one of the city’s oldest churches — the Basilica of Saint Mary, built on the site of a former mosque after the Reconquista.

Basilica of Saint Mary (Basílica de Santa María)

The Basilica of Saint Mary is considered the oldest church in Alicante and one of the city’s most important examples of religious architecture. Located next to the Santa Cruz district, it is an essential stop when exploring the historic centre.

The history of the church is closely linked to the Reconquista. After Alicante returned to Christian rule, the church was built on the site of the former city mosque, making it a symbol of the city’s transition from the Muslim period to a new chapter in its history.

Construction of the basilica continued from the 14th to the 16th century. During that time, the church was rebuilt and restored on several occasions following damage. A major fire seriously affected the original structure, which is why many elements of the building date from later periods.

From the outside, the basilica attracts attention with its beautiful Baroque façade and twin towers, while inside there is a calm and cool atmosphere that feels especially pleasant after walking through the sunny streets of Alicante. The interior is decorated with historic altars, works of religious art and various historical artefacts.

Even if you are not particularly interested in religion, it is worth stepping inside for a few minutes. This is one of those places where the city’s centuries-old history and changing eras can be felt particularly clearly through the walls of old Alicante.

Entry to the basilica is usually free, although some areas or temporary exhibitions may require a small admission fee. Around 20–30 minutes is generally enough to visit the church.

From the Basilica of Saint Mary, the route continues to the Co-Cathedral of Saint Nicholas — another important religious monument and one of the symbols of Alicante’s historic centre.

Co-Cathedral of Saint Nicholas (Concatedral de San Nicolás)

The Co-Cathedral of Saint Nicholas is the principal church of Alicante and one of the city’s most important religious landmarks. It is dedicated to Saint Nicholas, who is considered the patron saint of Alicante and the protector of sailors, travellers and local residents.

The cathedral was built in the 17th century on the site of a former Muslim mosque. Designed in the Spanish Renaissance style with Baroque elements, the building differs noticeably from the nearby Basilica of Saint Mary. Thanks to its clean lines and harmonious proportions, the church appears both majestic and restrained.

The cathedral’s most distinctive architectural feature is its large blue dome, approximately 45 metres high, which can be seen from various points throughout the historic centre. Inside, visitors are drawn to the spacious nave, richly decorated chapels and the Chapel of Communion, which many consider one of the finest examples of Valencian Baroque architecture.

For the people of Alicante, the cathedral holds special significance. It hosts the city’s most important religious celebrations, ceremonial services and events connected with the veneration of Saint Nicholas.

The Basilica of Saint Mary and the Co-Cathedral of Saint Nicholas are located just a few minutes’ walk from one another, which is why most visitors include both during the same walk through the historic centre. However, it is worth noting that access for sightseeing may be restricted during religious services.

Even if you do not intend to explore religious architecture in detail, the cathedral is well worth visiting as one of Alicante’s symbols and an important part of the city’s history.

From here, the route continues to one of Alicante’s most unusual attractions — the famous Mushroom Street, which is particularly popular with families and anyone who enjoys creative urban spaces.

Mushroom Street in Alicante (Calle de las Setas)

Mushroom Street is one of Alicante’s most unusual and recognisable attractions. It is the pedestrianised Calle San Francisco, which became famous thanks to its colourful decorative figures of giant mushrooms, snails, beetles and other fairy-tale characters.

The street is around 340 metres long, yet its popularity among visitors far exceeds its size. The colourful mushrooms of different shapes and sizes quickly transformed an ordinary city street into one of the most photographed locations in Alicante.

Interestingly, only a few years ago this area was not particularly popular with either tourists or local residents. In 2013–2014, the city authorities decided to completely transform the appearance of the street, turning it into a vibrant public space for walking and family recreation.

The project proved so successful that it gradually changed the atmosphere of the entire neighbourhood. Cafés, shops and visitors replaced empty premises, and the street itself became one of the symbols of modern Alicante.

This place is especially popular with families, as children enjoy taking photographs beside the giant toadstools, climbing on the decorative figures and searching for hidden characters among the mushrooms.

Even if you are travelling without children, a walk along Mushroom Street takes only a few minutes and provides a pleasant change of pace after exploring the city’s historic landmarks.

From here, the route leads to the famous Explanada de España — one of Alicante’s most beautiful promenades and the city’s main place for evening walks by the sea.

Explanada Promenade (Explanada de España)

The Explanada de España promenade is considered one of Alicante’s most recognisable landmarks and the city’s main place for a stroll, both among visitors and local residents.

The promenade runs along the waterfront and harbour, linking the historic centre with the sea. Many people come here after sightseeing to enjoy a leisurely walk beneath the palm trees, have a coffee or simply soak up the atmosphere of a Mediterranean resort.

The Explanada’s most distinctive feature is its famous wave-pattern mosaic. The promenade is paved with more than 6 million red, white and black stones, creating the illusion of moving waves. Thanks to this design, the Explanada has become one of Alicante’s symbols and one of the most photographed locations in the city.

During the day, the atmosphere is calm and relaxed: numerous cafés and ice cream kiosks are open, while the shade of the palm trees offers welcome relief from the sun after exploring the historic centre. Towards the evening, the promenade becomes noticeably livelier and turns into the heart of city life.

Street musicians and performers often entertain visitors on the Explanada, artists display their work and offer portraits, while the many restaurants invite guests to sample local cuisine and fresh seafood. This is when the atmosphere of resort-style Alicante is at its best.

The promenade is approximately 500 metres long. It begins near the harbour and ends beside the charming Canalejas Park (Parque de Canalejas), which is also worth including in your walking route.

Continuing our walk along the seafront, we arrive at Alicante Harbour — a modern area filled with yachts, restaurants and beautiful views of Santa Bárbara Castle rising above the city.

Alicante Harbour (Puerto de Alicante)

Alicante Harbour is one of the largest ports on the Costa Blanca and an important part of city life. Today, it serves not only as a transport and cruise hub but also as a popular waterfront area that seamlessly connects the historic centre with the sea.

For many centuries, the harbour played a vital role in Alicante’s development as a Mediterranean trading city. Goods from across Europe and North Africa passed through its docks, while its strategic location contributed significantly to the region’s economic growth.

Today, the atmosphere is very different. Yachts and leisure boats line the marina, while restaurants, cafés and modern leisure and shopping complexes welcome visitors. Many people come here not only for the views but also to experience the relaxed pace of life that characterises a Mediterranean resort.

The harbour is particularly picturesque in the evening, when the waterfront lights come on and the silhouettes of yachts and Santa Bárbara Castle stand out against the sunset sky. This is when both locals and visitors especially enjoy spending time here.

From the harbour, there are excellent views of the castle, the Explanada promenade and Postiguet Beach. In addition, boat trips along the coast and excursion services to Tabarca Island — one of the most interesting places near Alicante — depart from here.

Even if you are not planning a boat trip, it is worth setting aside some time to visit the harbour. It is one of the best places in the city for a relaxing walk by the sea and for taking beautiful photographs.

If, after exploring the harbour area, waterfront and historic centre, you would like to learn more about Alicante’s past, it is worth making a small detour from the main route to visit the MARQ Archaeological Museum. Located slightly away from the main tourist streets, its modern exhibitions and impressive collection of artefacts make it one of the most interesting museums not only in the city but in all of Spain.

Alicante Archaeological Museum (MARQ)

The Alicante Archaeological Museum (MARQ) is one of the city’s most interesting cultural attractions. Its exhibitions tell the story of Alicante Province from prehistoric times to the present day, allowing visitors to trace the development of the region over several thousand years.

The museum is housed in the former San Juan de Dios Hospital and is known for its modern approach to presenting history. Traditional archaeological collections are combined with multimedia technology, interactive displays and detailed reconstructions of ancient settlements. It was this innovative approach that earned MARQ the prestigious European Museum of the Year Award.

The permanent exhibition is divided into several thematic galleries dedicated to prehistory, Iberian culture, the Roman period, the Middle Ages and later periods of the region’s history. In addition to its permanent collection, the museum regularly hosts major international exhibitions that attract visitors from across Spain and abroad.

Even if you do not usually visit archaeological museums, MARQ is likely to pleasantly surprise you. The exhibitions are designed to be engaging not only for specialists but also for ordinary travellers who want to gain a better understanding of the history of Alicante and the Costa Blanca coastline.

You should allow at least one and a half to two hours for your visit. History enthusiasts can easily spend half a day here, especially during temporary exhibitions.

Incidentally, one of the city’s largest street markets, Mercadillo de Teulada, takes place not far from the museum on Thursdays and Saturdays. Here you can buy fresh fruit, local produce and souvenirs, while experiencing a side of everyday Alicante that is rarely seen in the main tourist areas.

After exploring the city’s history, it is time to head to the coast and discover Alicante’s beaches, which have helped make the city one of the most popular resorts on the Costa Blanca.

Beaches of Alicante

Alicante’s beaches are considered one of the main reasons why millions of visitors choose the Costa Blanca for their holidays each year. Thanks to the mild Mediterranean climate, the swimming season here lasts considerably longer than in many other parts of Europe.

One of the most appealing aspects is that the sea is literally just a few minutes’ walk from the historic centre. After exploring Santa Bárbara Castle, the old town and the waterfront, you can find yourself relaxing on a sandy beach almost immediately.

The city’s main beach is Postiguet Beach, located directly at the foot of Santa Bárbara Castle. Owing to its central location, it is popular with both visitors and local residents. The beach is covered with fine golden sand and offers everything needed for a comfortable day by the sea, including showers, toilets, lifeguard services, children’s play areas and beach bars.

Those who prefer larger beaches should consider San Juan Beach (Playa de San Juan). Stretching for around 7 kilometres, it is usually easier to find space here even during the high season. San Juan is widely regarded as one of the best beaches not only in Alicante but along the entire Costa Blanca. It is especially popular with families, water sports enthusiasts and anyone looking to spend a relaxing day by the sea.

Another excellent option is Albufereta Beach, located between central Alicante and San Juan. Thanks to its quieter atmosphere, it is often chosen by local residents and visitors looking for a less crowded place to relax.

Many of the beaches are lined with promenades featuring restaurants, cafés and chiringuitos where you can sample fresh seafood, rice dishes and other Mediterranean specialities. The evening is an especially pleasant time for a stroll, when the heat begins to fade and the sun starts to sink below the horizon.

Even if your main reason for visiting Alicante is sightseeing, be sure to leave some time to relax by the sea. It is the combination of historic heritage, comfortable beaches and a laid-back Mediterranean atmosphere that makes this city one of Spain’s most popular seaside destinations.

After exploring the city and enjoying its beaches, it is time to discover Alicante’s gastronomy and find out which local dishes are well worth trying.

Where to Eat in Alicante and What to Try

Alicante is considered one of the gastronomic centres of the Costa Blanca. Thanks to its proximity to the sea and centuries-old culinary traditions, the city has developed its own distinctive cuisine in which fish, seafood and a wide variety of rice dishes play the leading role.

The first thing to try in Alicante is not only the famous paella but also the local rice dishes, of which the people of the region are particularly proud. Many travellers are surprised to learn that Alicante has dozens of traditional rice recipes, many of which are prepared only here.

One of the most famous dishes is arroz a banda — rice cooked in a rich fish broth. Historically, this dish originated among local fishermen and is now considered one of the gastronomic hallmarks of Alicante Province. Equally popular are arroz negro with cuttlefish ink, arroz del senyoret with peeled seafood, and various rice dishes prepared with fish and seafood.

Seafood lovers should definitely try the red prawns of the Costa Blanca, fresh squid, octopus and traditional salted fish specialities. Many dishes are prepared as simply as possible in order to preserve the flavour of fresh Mediterranean ingredients.

Among the most popular local snacks are various tapas, croquettes, jamón, anchovies and the traditional coca — an open flatbread with a variety of toppings. During the cooler months, you may also come across olleta alicantina, a traditional hearty dish made with rice, vegetables and pulses.

When it comes to drinks, many visitors choose sangria, although Spaniards themselves often prefer the lighter tinto de verano — a refreshing drink made with red wine and lemon soda. On hot days, it is also worth trying horchata or the local wines of Alicante Province.

To experience the local cuisine, many residents recommend heading to El Barrio, Alicante’s historic quarter, which transforms into one of the city’s main gastronomic areas in the evening. The district is home to numerous tapas bars, traditional taverns and small restaurants where you can sample local dishes and enjoy the atmosphere of Alicante after dark.

Another excellent place for culinary discoveries is Alicante’s Central Market. Here you can find the freshest fish, seafood, local cheeses, jamón and many other products used in the region’s traditional cuisine. Many local residents visit not only to shop but also to enjoy the small gastronomic bars located inside the market.

A small tip from the locals: if you want to try truly authentic Alicante-style rice dishes, choose restaurants where Spaniards themselves dine and where rice dishes are often ordered in advance. For local people, rice is not simply food but an important part of the region’s culinary culture.

After discovering Alicante’s cuisine, it is useful to learn a few practical tips that can help you save time with parking, getting around the city and organising an independent trip.

Useful Information for Visiting Alicante

Parking in Alicante

Alicante is considered one of the most convenient cities on the Costa Blanca for independent travel by car. Most of the main attractions are located close to one another; however, parking spaces in the historic centre are limited, especially during the high season and at weekends.

If you plan to explore the Old Town, the Santa Cruz district, the cathedrals, the Explanada and the port, the most convenient option is to use one of the underground car parks in the city centre. They allow you to leave your vehicle for several hours and explore the city comfortably on foot. Among the most popular options, visitors often choose car parks near the port, Plaza de los Luceros and the Central Market area.

When parking on the street, pay attention to the colour of the road markings. In central districts, the blue zone (Zona Azul) is widely used, where parking is time-limited and must be paid for via parking meters or mobile applications. These spaces are intended primarily for short-term parking.

If your main goal is a beach holiday, it is most convenient to use the car parks near the port and seafront for Postiguet Beach. For San Juan Beach, the situation is easier: along Avenida de Niza and the surrounding streets, it is usually possible to find more parking spaces than in central Alicante.

Another useful tip: during the summer months, it is best to arrive in the city centre in the morning. By lunchtime, the number of available spaces decreases noticeably, and finding parking can take considerably longer.

How to Visit Santa Bárbara Castle

If you plan to visit Santa Bárbara Castle by car, it is worth bearing in mind that while it is possible to drive up to the castle, parking directly within the grounds is limited for visitors. In practice, many tourists leave their vehicles at the La Ereta car park or near the MARQ museum and continue on foot.

Entry to the castle from the city side remains free of charge. For those who do not wish to walk up the slopes of Mount Benacantil, a lift operates from the Postiguet Beach side on Avenida Juan Bautista Lafora, opposite the pedestrian bridge and bus stop. The lift costs approximately €2.70 for the ascent, while the descent is free. Tickets can usually be purchased on site.

Another convenient option is the tourist tuk-tuk service, which runs between the city centre and the castle. The fare is usually around €5 per person. This option is particularly useful during hot summer days or for travellers who wish to save their energy before exploring the castle grounds.

When Is the Best Time to Explore Alicante?

Alicante is considered one of the sunniest cities in Spain. During the summer, temperatures often exceed +30°C, so visits to the historic centre and Santa Bárbara Castle are best planned for the morning or later in the afternoon after 5:00 pm.

Be sure to bring water, sun cream and a hat, especially if you plan to climb to the castle or walk through the Santa Cruz district, where parts of the route pass through exposed sunny areas.

How Many Days Do You Need in Alicante?

The main attractions of Alicante can easily be seen in one full day. However, if you plan to spend time on the beaches, visit museums, enjoy the local cuisine and explore the surrounding Costa Blanca region, it is better to allow two or three days for the city.

💡 For exploring Alicante and the surrounding area, using a car is highly convenient. It allows you to visit beaches, viewpoints and coastal attractions without being tied to public transport schedules, as well as travel to neighbouring Costa Blanca towns.

After exploring the city, it is worth turning your attention to the surrounding area. Near Alicante you will find picturesque resorts, historic towns and natural attractions that can easily be visited on a day trip.

What to See Near Alicante

If you have already explored the attractions of Alicante, be sure to set aside at least one day for trips around the surrounding area. Alicante Province is considered one of the most interesting regions in Spain: here you can discover medieval villages perched on rocky hilltops, natural parks with waterfalls, picturesque seaside resorts and some of the finest beaches on the Costa Blanca.

💡 To make travelling around the region easier, we recommend hiring a car in Alicante 🚗. This allows you to explore the coastline freely and visit several interesting places in a single day.

• What to See Near Alicante — a ready-made itinerary covering the province’s most popular attractions, including Guadalest, the Algar Waterfalls and family-friendly attractions.
• Guadalest — one of Spain’s most beautiful mountain villages, featuring a fortress, museums and spectacular views over a turquoise reservoir.
• Algar Waterfalls — a natural park with cascading waterfalls, natural pools and walking trails through lush green gorges.
• Benidorm Theme Parks — an excellent option for families with children, featuring water parks and theme parks.
• Benidorm — the most famous resort on the Costa Blanca, known for its skyscrapers, viewpoints and long sandy beaches.
• Torrevieja — a popular seaside resort with a promenade, natural parks and its famous salt lakes.
• Altea — a whitewashed artists’ town with a charming old quarter and magnificent sea views.
• Calpe — a resort town at the foot of the famous Peñón de Ifach, one of the symbols of the Costa Blanca.
• Dénia — an atmospheric coastal town with a castle, marina and ferry connections to the Balearic Islands.

Thanks to the excellent road network, most of these places are located less than an hour’s drive from Alicante, making them easy to visit independently even during a short holiday.